Ugandan opposition leader Kizza Besigye, a vocal critic of President Museveni’s regime for decades, has been formally charged with treason—a charge that carries the death penalty in Uganda. Authorities allege that Besigye conspired with foreign entities to destabilize the country, claims which his supporters dismiss as politically motivated attempts to silence dissent.
Besigye, who has repeatedly run for the presidency and has been at the forefront of pro-democracy protests, now faces a legal battle that could have far-reaching implications for Uganda’s political climate and human rights landscape.

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International human rights organizations and advocacy groups have condemned the charges, urging the government to uphold democratic norms and ensure a fair judicial process.
As the case unfolds, global attention is focused on Uganda, with analysts warning that the trial could further polarize the nation and set a dangerous precedent for political opposition in the region. Besigye’s legal team has vowed to challenge the charges vigorously, framing the case as an effort to intimidate opposition voices ahead of upcoming elections.
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