Biden Angola visit sparks renewed interest in US-Africa relations as President Biden arrives in Luanda to address strategic goals.
The two-day visit spotlights his administration’s focus on critical minerals and countering China’s growing influence in Africa.
Analysts suggest this marks an attempt to solidify a legacy in Africa before Biden leaves office. 
Lobito Corridor: The Heart of Biden Angola Visit
A central theme of the Biden Angola visit is the $800 million Lobito Corridor project. This US-backed railway corridor connects Angola’s Lobito Port with the resource-rich Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Zambia.
Transporting copper and cobalt is a necessity for sustainable energy technology. In addition to strengthening trade relations with Western nations, the project intends to improve Africa’s infrastructure.
“The Lobito Corridor represents a strategic opportunity for the US to compete with China’s dominance in critical minerals,” notes Wala Chabala, a researcher at the Africa Policy Research Institute.
Why Biden’s Visit to Angola Matters Now
The Biden Angola visit comes amid diminishing US influence in Africa. China has long outpaced the US as Africa’s top trade partner, while Russia’s presence has grown in various nations.
This visit seeks to restore US-Africa ties and counter China’s Belt and Road Initiative, which has secured many of Africa’s mineral resources.
During the visit, Biden plans to discuss Angola’s mediation role in resolving DRC-Rwanda tensions and enhancing bilateral trade.
In 2023, US-Angola trade reached $1.77 billion, making Angola the fourth-largest US trade partner in sub-Saharan Africa.
Challenges Facing the Lobito Corridor Project
Despite its potential, the Lobito Corridor faces challenges. China has significant stakes in African mineral supply chains and continues to outpace the US in building infrastructure.
Moreover, domestic issues in Angola, such as corruption and human rights concerns under President Joao Lourenco, complicate the project’s outlook.
“Biden’s visit should promote democracy and human rights alongside trade goals,” says Florindo Chivucute, director of Friends of Angola. “Ignoring these issues risks tarnishing US credibility.”
What’s Next for US-Africa Relations?
While Biden’s visit fulfills his promise to visit Africa, broader goals remain unmet. For instance, despite the African Union’s G20 membership, no African nation has secured a permanent United Nations Security Council seat.
As Biden’s term concludes, experts predict the incoming Trump administration will prioritize trade over broader diplomatic strategies.
Nevertheless, the Lobito Corridor may continue receiving support, as it aligns with US goals of securing critical minerals and countering China.
What impact do you think the Biden Angola visit will have on US-Africa relations? Share your thoughts below.
Read More:
